Quick Navigation Causes of syncope Neurally mediated syncope: Orthostatic hypotension: Cardiac syncope: Pathophysiology of Syncope Approach to Syncope Treatment: Syncope is a transient, self-limited loss of consciousness due to acute global impairment of cerebral blood flow. The onset is rapid, duration brief, and recovery spontaneous and complete. Other causes of […]
Quick Navigation Complications from a single transfusion: Febrile non hemolytic transfusion reactions. Allergic reactions. Anaphylaxis: Acute hemolytic reactions. Delayed hemolytic reactions. Graft vs. host disease: TRALI (Transfusion related acute lung injury): TACO (Transfusion associated circulatory overload): Infections: Others: Complications from massive transfusion: Electrolyte imbalance. Coagulopathy. Iron overload/ toxicity. Immunosuppression. […]
Sarcoidosis is multisystem granulomatous disorder unknown etiology characterized by presence of non-caseating granuloma. Its etiology is unknown and associated with class II HLA genes. It is less in smoker. Quick Navigation Clinical features: Cough, dyspnea on exertion, stridor. Night sweats, weight loss. Lupus pernio, Erythema nodosum. Lofgren Syndrome. Cardiac manifestation: […]
OSCE 1. Describe the lesion. What is your diagnosis? What is Autspitz sign? OSCE 2. History of unprotected sexual contact two months back. Describe the lesion. Give two differential diagnosis. What is your diagnosis and management? OSCE 3. Describe the lesion. Write its causative agent and provisional diagnosis? What is […]
OSCE 1. What is the name of the particular rash? What is the disease associated with this rash? OSCE 2. Identify the abnormality. What is the name of syndrome associated with it? OSCE 3. What is the name of this sign? What does it indicate? OSCE 4. What is the […]
OSCE 1. Name the device. Give 3 indications for its use. How is the device sterilized? OSCE 2. Identify the instrument and its use. Give 3 conditions where this procedure is necessary. In how many layers it is repaired? What is the suture material used? OSCE 3. Name 2 indicators […]
OSCE 1. Mention the components of partograph. What is the importance of partograph for management of labor? OSCE 2. What is your diagnosis? Name two complication? What will be the treatment? Characteristic feature of this condition in USG. OSCE 3. Identify the item? What are conditions to be fulfilled before […]
OSCE 1. 22 year old male presented with shortness of breath and cough. Upon evaluation, he had pleural effusion in chest x-ray. Following are his lab investigations: Pleural Fluid Serum TLC : 7800DLC: Neutrophils: 10. Lymphocytes: 90.Protein: 6 g/dlLDH: 1080 U/L Protein: 5.8g/dlLDH: 485 u/L What is the type of […]
Respiration is the movement of oxygen from environment to cells and transport of carbon dioxide from cells to environment. Movement of air into and out the lung is called ventilation. Quick Navigation Procedure During examination of respiration, following things should be assessed. Procedure: Respiratory rate: It is how many breaths […]
6 months old female child was presented with chief complaints of cough and fever. Here is the history and examination of this case. Quick Navigation Name: ***** ******** Age: 6 months Sex: female Address: ********** ******* Mode of admission: via Emergency Date of admission: 2021-05-22 Informant: mother Name: **** ***** […]
This is post-operative case of 25 years old, Parity2 Living2 Abortion0, fourth post-partum day following lower section cesarean section due to obstructed labor. Name: ************ ********* Age: 26 years Sex: Female Address: ************ *********** Occupation: Teacher Education: Bachelor level Religion: ******* Husband’s name: ******** *** ****** Husband’s occupation: Teacher Duration […]
